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Maredsous

A semi-hard cow's milk washed-rind cheese with an orange crust and pungent aroma.

Maredsous is a semi-hard loaf-shaped cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk. It features a firm orange rind created by hand-washing in brine every two days during its 22-day maturation. The cheese has a pungent aroma and is suitable for slicing.

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  • Semi-hard loaf-shaped cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk.
  • Orange rind created by hand-washing in brine every two days.
  • Maturation takes 22 days in cellars at 12°C and 95% humidity.
  • Produced industrially by Groupe Bel since 1953.
  • Seven varieties exist, including Tradition, Smoked, and Fresh.

What is Maredsous?

Maredsous is a semi-hard cheese made from pasteurized cow's milk. It takes the shape of a loaf and weighs approximately 2.5 kilograms. The most striking feature is its firm, bright orange rind. This crust forms because the cheese is regularly washed in brine. The paste inside is firm enough to slice cleanly. The cheese carries a distinct pungent aroma that comes from the washing process. It is designed for easy handling and serving in slices.

Where does Maredsous come from?

Production began in France in 1953. The name connects to Maredsous Abbey near Anhée in the Namur province of Belgium. Historically, the cheese matured in the abbey cellars. These cellars provided a stable environment with a constant temperature of 12 degrees Celsius and high humidity. This setting helped the micro-organisms transform the raw curd into the final cheese product.

What does Maredsous taste like?

The taste profile is defined by a strong, pungent aroma. The washing process creates a specific bacterial culture on the surface. This gives the cheese a sharp character. The texture remains firm throughout the short maturation period. The flavour develops as the bacteria from older cheeses transfer to younger ones during the shared brine washing.

How Maredsous is made

Producers lightly press the curd after cutting. The cheese is then submerged in brine. Workers wash each wheel by hand every two days. They start with the oldest wheels first. The water collects beneficial bacteria from the aged surfaces. This same water then inoculates the younger cheeses. The entire maturation lasts 22 days in a controlled cellar.

Maredsous, drawn

The cheese orange, drawn as a tall drum on a board. Drawn from this page, not a photograph of one wheel.
Age: Young up to 2 months, on a 0 to 5 scale from fresh to extra-aged. 22 days in a cellar at 12 °C and 95% humidity.
A drum: a tall cylinder or truckle, often bound in cloth. Stilton and clothbound cheddar are made in drums.
Milk Cow's milk. not specified.

How Maredsous is eaten and cooked

The firm texture makes Maredsous ideal for slicing. It works well as a standalone snack. The slices can be added to sandwiches or served on a board. The washed rind adds a savory element to simple platters. It does not melt easily due to its density.

Maredsous through the day

This cheese fits comfortably into a snack category. Its portable loaf shape allows for easy portioning. It serves as a substantial bite between meals. The pungent flavor pairs well with light drinks.

Maredsous in the world's kitchens

The cheese originates from the Belgian region but has been produced in France since the mid-twentieth century. Groupe Bel now manufactures it industrially. Traditional sizes include 390 grams, 800 grams, and 2.5 kilograms. The abbey still produces these specific weights alongside modern varieties.

At a glance: where it turns up

By meal and use

Faith and ritual

The cheese has historical ties to Maredsous Abbey. Monastic life influenced its early production methods. The abbey cellars provided the ideal conditions for aging. Today, the abbey continues to make seven specific varieties, maintaining a link to its religious roots.

Maredsous at celebrations

No specific festivals or holiday traditions are associated with this cheese. It is a regular production item rather than a seasonal specialty.

Custom and folk tradition

The hand-washing technique is a key traditional step. Starting with the oldest wheels ensures proper bacterial transfer. This method preserves the characteristic orange crust. The practice reflects careful artisanal attention even in industrial settings.

Buying, keeping and serving Maredsous

Store the cheese in a cool place to maintain its texture. Keep it wrapped to prevent drying out. Consume within a reasonable time after opening to enjoy the fresh pungent aroma.

What to use instead of Maredsous

No direct substitutes are mentioned. Other washed-rind cheeses might offer similar aromatic profiles, but Maredsous has a unique history tied to its specific abbey origins.

Protection and trade

Groupe Bel handles industrial production today. The brand maintains a presence in both Belgium and France. Traditional abbey production continues in smaller quantities. The seven varieties cater to different tastes, including smoked and fresh options.

Questions people ask about Maredsous

What kind of milk is used to make Maredsous?

Maredsous is made exclusively from pasteurized cow's milk. The milk is processed into curd, which is then pressed and washed to develop the cheese's distinctive texture and flavor.

Where does Maredsous cheese come from?

It originated in France in 1953, though its name and heritage are linked to Maredsous Abbey in Anhée, Belgium. Production is now handled industrially by Groupe Bel.

Why does Maredsous have an orange rind?

The orange crust results from regular hand-washing in brine. This process encourages the growth of specific bacteria that give the rind its color and pungent aroma.

How long is Maredsous aged?

The cheese matures for exactly 22 days. This short period is conducted in cellars with controlled temperature and humidity to ensure consistent quality.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Maredsous cheese", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). EveryCheese rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. Recipes, ageing and customs differ from one dairy, valley or kitchen to the next. Folk beliefs are described as tradition, never as advice. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-15.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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