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Queso mallorquín (leche de vaca curado un año)

Mallorca

In its own language: formatge mallorquí

A semi-hard cow, goat or sheep milk cheese from the Balearic Islands with an olive-oiled rind.

Photo: Tamorlan, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Mallorca cheese is a Spanish dairy product made exclusively on the island of Mallorca using pasteurized milk. It comes in semi-cured, cured, and aged varieties, featuring a firm texture and a flavor that ranges from milky to peppery as it matures.

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  • Made only on the island of Mallorca in Spain.
  • Uses pasteurized cow, goat, or sheep milk.
  • Rinds are rubbed with olive oil during aging.
  • Holds Protected Designation of Origin status.
  • Not produced during the summer months.

What is Mallorca?

This cheese originates from the Spanish island of Mallorca in the Balearic archipelago. It is crafted from pasteurized milk sourced from local cows, goats, or sheep. The wheels are flat cylinders, slightly tapering, measuring 12 to 20 cm across and 7 to 9 cm high. They weigh between 750 grams and 4 kg. The paste is firm, dense, and smooth, ranging from white to ivory-white. A soft, medium-thickness rind covers the exterior, often showing yellow to brownish hues depending on maturity.

Where does Mallorca come from?

The cheese is made exclusively on the island of Mallorca. It holds Protected Designation of Origin status, ensuring its authenticity and regional ties. Historical records from medieval Catalan cuisine document its use in various dishes served at royal tables, including those of King Peter III. The tradition remains deeply rooted in the island's agricultural practices.

What does Mallorca taste like?

The aroma is predominantly dairy, resembling butter or yogurt in older cheeses. Intensity grows with maturation. The taste is slightly salty and acidic. As the cheese ages, the aftertaste becomes more pronounced. Well-matured examples may exhibit slight pepperiness and astringency. The texture remains firm yet slightly elastic, with occasional small cavities appearing in aged wheels.

How Mallorca is made

Milk is coagulated using animal rennet at 30–35 °C for at least 30 minutes. Curds are cut mechanically to under 20 mm for drainage. They are placed in linen-lined molds and pressed at 2–6 kg/cm² for three hours. Salting occurs in brine for 18 hours. Maturation happens at 10–17 °C with up to 95% humidity. From day seven, rinds are rubbed with olive oil repeatedly. Production stops during summer.

Mallorca, drawn

The cheese white with a ivory rind, drawn as a tall drum on a board. Drawn from this page, not a photograph of one wheel.
Age: Semi-aged 2 to 6 months, on a 0 to 5 scale from fresh to extra-aged. Minimum 20 days for semi-cured, 45 days for cured, and 100 days for aged versions..
A drum: a tall cylinder or truckle, often bound in cloth. Stilton and clothbound cheddar are made in drums.
Milk Cow's milk, Goat's milk, Sheep's milk. Animal rennet at 30–35 °C for at least 30 minutes..

How Mallorca is eaten and cooked

It is commonly eaten sliced as a snack with wine or beer. It pairs well with fruit and nuts. Historically, it featured in medieval Catalan sauces like allimantega and almadroc. It was used in stuffed noodles, grated macaroni, and fresh cheese rubiols. Fried cheese preparations were also documented in historical royal menus.

Mallorca through the day

This cheese serves as a versatile option for lunch or dinner. It is frequently enjoyed as a standalone snack. Its firm texture makes it suitable for slicing. It complements beverages like wine and beer. Historical records suggest it was part of formal meals, including dinners served to royalty.

Mallorca in the world's kitchens

It is central to Spanish and specifically Mallorcan cuisine. Medieval Catalan recipes utilized it extensively. Sauces combined it with garlic, butter, and eggs. It appeared in stuffed dishes and fried preparations. The cheese reflects the island's pastoral heritage and culinary traditions.

At a glance: where it turns up

By meal and use

Custom and folk tradition

Production is seasonal, avoiding the summer months. This aligns with traditional pastoral cycles. The practice of rubbing rinds with olive oil aids maturation and develops characteristic color and aroma. This method has been part of the cheese's identity for centuries.

Protection and trade

The cheese carries Protected Designation of Origin status. This certification guarantees its origin and production methods. Only cheese made on Mallorca from local milk qualifies. The PDO label protects the name and ensures quality standards are met.

Questions people ask about Mallorca

What milk is used to make Mallorca cheese?

It is made from pasteurized milk from cows, goats, or sheep raised on the island of Mallorca.

Where does this cheese come from?

It is produced exclusively on the island of Mallorca, part of the Balearic Islands in Spain.

How long is Mallorca cheese aged?

Semi-cured versions age at least 20 days, cured versions 45 days, and aged versions 100 days.

What does Mallorca cheese taste like?

It tastes slightly salty and acidic, with a buttery aroma. Older cheeses may have a peppery finish.

Is Mallorca cheese protected?

Yes, it has Protected Designation of Origin status, ensuring it is made traditionally on the island.

Good reading and sources

Where this page comes from

The facts on this page come from the Wikipedia article "Mallorca cheese", written by its contributors and used under the CC BY-SA 4.0 licence, and from its Wikidata record (CC0). EveryCheese rewrote the text in its own words, with AI assistance, and compares every page with the article to make sure no passage is copied. It may be reused under the same CC BY-SA 4.0 licence with a link back.

It may contain mistakes. Recipes, ageing and customs differ from one dairy, valley or kitchen to the next. Folk beliefs are described as tradition, never as advice. If something is wrong, tell us. Last refreshed 2026-10-15.

Photo credits on this page

The small pictures above come from Wikimedia Commons under free licences. Some are cropped to fit.

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